Market Structure & Price Action Toolkit (Expo)█ Overview
This comprehensive Market Structure and Price Action toolkit integrates pioneering price action concepts, including fractal-based market structure, grid-price action system, retail and institutional levels/zones, liquidity concepts, and a plethora of advanced customization options to give you a trading advantage via price action automatically. Different from traditional technical indicators, which can be lagging, complex, and cluttered, this indicator focuses solely on raw price data to deliver accurate and real-time insights. All the features in this script originate exclusively from price action, concentrating on fractals-based swing highs, swing lows, and market structure. This enables users to automate their price action analysis across any market or timeframe.
The toolkit focuses on the real-time application of price data rather than historical data to ensure its usefulness for price action and smart money (ICT) traders. With this indicator, users can automate their price action analysis across various markets and timeframes, gaining a significant edge in their trading strategies.
█ Features and How They Work
█ Trading Systems
Market Structure:
Market Structure deals with the interpretation of price action that forms the market structure, focusing on understanding key shifts and changes in the market that may indicate where 'smart money' (large institutional investors and professional traders) might be moving in the market. This feature is based on real-time fractals instead of static pivot points. Fractals are based on the idea that markets are patterned, and those patterns repeat themselves on all scales – hence, the term "fractal", which means "fraction of the whole". The function uses fractal zones that refer to areas where the price is likely to experience a change in direction. These zones are identified by observing a series of fractal points.
Grid:
The grid system works similarly to the market structure but displays the data as a grid of support and resistance zones. This is a new and unique approach to understanding market structure. It might be a more convenient way for traders to understand how to act.
█ Retail Zones
Support/Resistance:
Support and Resistance zone are often seen and displayed with a delay. This feature is 100% real-time and displays SR levels as the price reacts and forms new highs and lows.
Confirmed Support/Resistance:
As the name suggests, the confirmed zone is first displayed on the chart when the price has reacted to a high/low formation over x period of time. This feature is handy to trade retest after breakouts of the zone.
We wanted to keep the retail zones simple regarding how they work and function to help all kinds of traders understand how to use them.
█ Institutional Zones
Supply/Demand:
Calculating supply and demand in its raw form is challenging due to the complexity and dynamism of financial markets. However, the function uses several concepts to gauge supply and demand levels.
Buying and Selling pressure: The buying pressure represents the highest price point (over x period and volume), while the selling pressure price represents the lowest price point (over x period and volume). The gap between the two is known as the buying/selling pressure spread. A narrow spread often signifies high liquidity and balanced supply and demand, while a wider spread might indicate imbalances.
Price Trends: Upward price movements indicate higher demand, while downward trends may suggest increased supply.
Order blocks:
Order blocks are similar to supply/demand, and the main difference is that an order block is created at specific price action and market structure patterns.
█ How to use the Market Structure Toolkit
Market Structure
Market Structure + Confirmed S/R
Grid System
Demand Zone
Supply Zone
Order Block
Support/Resistance Zones
Confirmed Support/Resistance Zone
Retest of SR Levels
█ Why Use Price Action and Market Structure
A comprehensive trading strategy often involves using both price action and market structure. Traders can use price action to understand the immediate behavior of the price and market structure to understand the broader context within which the price is moving.
Market Structure combined with Price Action refers to the observable pattern of price movement. Traders use this structure to identify trend direction (up, down, or sideways), market phase (trend or range), and key price levels (like support and resistance).
Here are some core concepts within price action trading:
Trend Identification: This is a fundamental aspect of price action trading. By simply looking at the raw price data on a chart, traders can identify whether the instrument is in an uptrend (making higher highs and higher lows), a downtrend (making lower highs and lower lows), or ranging sideways.
Support and Resistance Levels: These are horizontal lines drawn on a chart where the price has historically had difficulty moving beyond. Support is a price level where buying pressure is strong enough to prevent the price from falling further, while resistance is a level where selling pressure is strong enough to prevent further price increases.
Candlestick Patterns: Price action traders rely heavily on candlestick patterns, which can provide a lot of information about market sentiment.
Chart Patterns: In addition to individual candlestick patterns, price action traders often look for larger chart patterns like double tops/bottoms, triangles, wedges, head and shoulders patterns, and more. These patterns can take longer to form but can also provide insight into potential price movement.
Price Zones: Rather than exact price levels, many price action traders consider zones of support and resistance, understanding that market behavior isn't always perfectly precise. A zone might cover a small range of prices at which the market has repeatedly reversed in the past.
The idea behind price action trading is that the price itself can provide clues to what the market might do next. Traders who follow this approach believe that price is the final determinant of value and contains all the information needed.
█ Any Alert Function Call
This function allows traders to combine any feature and create customized alerts. These alerts can be set for various conditions and customized according to the trader's strategy or preferences.
█ In conclusion, This toolkit is particularly useful for price action and smart money traders, as it prioritizes real-time application of price data, which in turn allows a more responsive and informed decision-making process in trading.
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Disclaimer
The information contained in my Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems does not constitute financial advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any securities of any type. I will not accept liability for any loss or damage, including without limitation any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on such information.
All investments involve risk, and the past performance of a security, industry, sector, market, financial product, trading strategy, backtest, or individual's trading does not guarantee future results or returns. Investors are fully responsible for any investment decisions they make. Such decisions should be based solely on an evaluation of their financial circumstances, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs.
My Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems are only for educational purposes!
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ChanLun ProChanLun, also known as Entanglement Theory or "缠论", is a highly regarded technical analysis methodology that originated in China. Since its introduction in 2006, ChanLun has rapidly gained significant attention and a strong following within the Chinese trader community due to its exceptional ability to navigate complex market dynamics.
ChanLun places great emphasis on market structure, price action, momentum, and the intricate interplay between market forces. It recognizes that the market operates in cyclical patterns and aims to capture the underlying structure and rhythm of price movements. Through meticulous analysis of the intricate relationships between price and time, it provides traders with a unique perspective on market trends, potential reversals, and critical turning points.
This indicator offers a meticulous and comprehensive implementation of the ChanLun theory. It facilitates in-depth analysis and visual representation of all essential components, encompassing “Candlestick Conversion”, "Candlestick Standardization", "Fractal", "Stroke", "Segment", "Pivot", and "Buying/Selling Point".
🟠 Algorithm
🔵 Step 1: Candlestick Conversion
In ChanLun, candlestick analysis focuses less on the opening/closing prices and wicks, but rather emphasizes the price range at which the stock price has reached. As a result, the initial step in ChanLun involves converting each candlestick to contain solely the high and low prices, disregarding other elements.
🔵 Step 2: Candlestick Standardization
In the second step, the converted candlesticks are standardized to ensure strict directional consistency and eliminate the presence of inner bars or outer bars. For any adjacent two candlesticks A and B where one’s price range completely encompasses another, A and B are merged into a new candlestick C. If A is trending up from its previous candle, then C will be defined such that high(C) = max(high(A), high(B)) and low(C) = max(low(A), low(B)). If A is trending down from its previous candle, then C will be defined such that high(C) = min(high(A), high(B)) and low(C) = min(low(A), low(B)).
After completing these steps, when considering any adjacent candlesticks A and B, we can always observe either of the following conditions:
1. high(A) > high(B) and low(A) > low(B)
2. high(A) < high(B) and low(A) < low(B)
The chart below illustrates how the candlesticks would appear after this step.
🔵 Step 3: Fractals
A "Fractal" refers to the pattern formed by three consecutive "standardized" candlesticks, where the middle candlestick shows a clear higher or lower value compared to the surrounding candlesticks. When considering three adjacent candlesticks, A, B, and C, we have either of the two conditions:
1. high(B) > high(A) and high(B) > high(C) and low(B) > low(A) and low(B) > low(C)
2. high(B) < low(A) and high(B) < low(C) and low(B) < low(A) and low(B) < low(C)
For #1 above, we refer to the combination of A, B, and C as a “Top Fractal”, whereas for #2 we designate it as a “Bottom Fractal”.
The chart below illustrates all the fractals, with the red triangles indicating the Top Fractals and the green triangles indicating the Bottom Fractals.
🔵 Step 4: Strokes
A “Stroke” is a line connecting a top fractal and a bottom fractal, subject to the following rules:
1. There must be at least one "free" candlestick positioned between these fractals, meaning it is not part of either the top or bottom fractal. This guarantees that a stroke encompasses a minimum range of five candlesticks from beginning to end.
2. The top fractal must have a higher price compared to the bottom fractal.
3. The endpoint fractals should represent the highest or lowest point throughout the entire span of the stroke. (There is an option within this indicator to enable or disable this rule.)
Strokes enable traders to identify and visualize significant price swings or trends while effectively filtering out minor fluctuations.
🔵 Step 5: Segments
A "Segment" is a higher-level line that connects the starting and ending points of at least three consecutive strokes, reflecting the current trend of the market structure. It continues to extend as new strokes emerge, until there is a break in the market structure. The break occurs when an uptrend forms a lower high and lower low, or when a downtrend forms a higher high and higher low. It's worth noting that during trading ranges, it is common for strokes to exhibit a higher high and lower low or a higher low and lower high pattern (similar to inner bars and outer bars). In such cases, the strokes will be merged in a similar manner as described earlier for candlesticks, until there is a distinct break in the market structure. Segments provide a relatively stable depiction of the market trend in a higher timeframe, as opposed to strokes.
It is important to note that the algorithm used to calculate segments from strokes can be recursively applied to the generated segments again, forming higher-level segments that represent the market trend on a even larger timeframe.
🔵 Step 6: Pivots
In ChanLun, the term "Pivot" does not indicate a price reversal point. Instead, it represents a trading range where the price of a security tends to fluctuate. Within a given "Segment," the pivot is determined by the overlap of two consecutive strokes moving in the opposite direction of the segment. When two downtrend strokes A and B form a pivot P within an uptrend segment S, the upper and lower bounds of the pivot are defined as follows:
1. upper(P) = min(high(A), high(B)
2. lower(P) = max(low(A), low(B))
The pivot range is typically where consolidation occurs and where there is a high trading volume.
If a future stroke, moving in the opposite direction of the current segment, overlaps with the upper and lower bounds of the pivot, it is merged into the existing pivot and extends the pivot along the x-axis. A new pivot is formed when two consecutive strokes moving in the opposite direction of the current segment, intersect with each other without overlapping the previous pivot.
Likewise, pivots can also be recursively identified within the higher-level segments. The blue boxes below represent the "Segment Pivots" that are identified within the context of higher-level segments.
🔵 Step 7: Buying/Selling Points
There are three types of buying/selling points defined in ChanLun.
1. Type 1 Buying and Selling Points: Also known as trend reversal points. These points are where the old segments terminate and new segments are generated.
2. Type 2 Buying and Selling Points: Also known as trend continuation points. These points occur while the price is in the midst of a trend and signify the continuation of the trend. In an uptrend, the Type 2 buying point is the rebound point after the price retraces to a previous low or support level, indicating that the price may continue to rise. In a downtrend, the Type 2 selling point is the pullback point after the price rallies to a previous high or resistance level, indicating that the price may continue to decline.
3. Type 3 Buying and Selling Points: These points indicate the retests of breakouts from pivot ranges. The presence of these retest points suggests that the price has the potential to continue its upward/downward movement above/below the pivot levels.
A discerning reader may notice that these buying/selling points are lagging indicators. For example, by the time a new segment is confirmed, multiple candlesticks have already occurred since the type 1 buying/selling point of that segment.
Indeed, it is true that the buying/selling points lag behind the actual market movements. However, ChanLun addresses this issue through the utilization of multi-timeframe analysis. By examining the confirmed buying/selling points in a lower timeframe, one can gather additional confidence in determining the overall trend of the higher timeframe.
🔵 Step 8: Divergence
Another core technique in ChanLun is the application of divergence to anticipate the emergence of type 1 buying/selling points. While MACD is the most commonly employed indicator for detecting divergence, other indicators such as RSI can also be utilized for this purpose.
🟠 Summary
In essence, ChanLun is a robust approach to technical analysis that integrates the careful examination and interpretation of price charts, the application of technical indicators and quantitative tools, and a keen attention to multiple timeframes. Its objective is to identify prevailing market trends and uncover potential trading prospects. What sets ChanLun apart is its holistic methodology, which blends both qualitative and quantitative analysis to facilitate informed and successful trading decisions.
🟠 NOTE
The freely available "ChanLun | AlgoTrader" script, published by the same account, incorporates only a limited set of fundamental concepts from ChanLun.
In contrast, this script is a premium invite-only version that represents a comprehensive implementation of the complete ChanLun methodology, specifically tailored for more experienced and professional traders.
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该指标严格按照缠论原文实现了包括“K线标准化”、“分型”、“笔”、“线段”、“中枢”和“买卖点”在内的所有关键元素。它旨在为缠友们提供一个准确可靠的缠论实现，以便快速而精准地分析市场，从而获得更优秀的交易业绩。
该指标的主要特点如下：
1. 实时标记所有缠论元素：该指标具备实时识别和标记分型、笔、线段、中枢和买卖点的功能，提供清晰的信号和准确的趋势判断。
2. 多种笔段算法选择：提供三种不同的笔算法（“老笔”、“新笔”和“4K”）以及两种线段算法（“特征序列”和“1+1终结”），满足不同交易者个性化需求，可根据偏好和策略选择最适合的算法。
3. 三级别联立：指标同步计算并显示笔、线段和递归高级段，提供更全面的市场动态分析。
4. 自定义颜色：用户可以根据个人喜好和需求自定义指标的颜色方案，与图表风格和视觉需求完美匹配。
5. 完美实现K线回放功能：指标充分利用了K线回放功能，让交易者能够回顾和分析历史市场数据，提高对市场趋势的研究和理解，增强市场洞察力和决策能力。
Z Algo (Expo)█ Overview
Z Algo (Expo) is a sophisticated and user-friendly trading tool designed to meet the needs of both novice and seasoned traders. With its real-time signals, trend analysis, and risk management capabilities, this tool can be a valuable addition to any trader's toolkit.
█ Main Features & How to Use
Buy/Sell signals: Z Algo provides real-time buy and sell signals, which assist traders in identifying the most opportune moments to enter or exit a trade.
Strong Buy/Sell signals: In addition to regular buy and sell signals, the tool also offers strong buy and sell signals. These are generated when the market conditions align with a higher probability of a significant price movement.
Sniper Signals: This feature is specifically designed for contrarian traders who look to exploit temporary market inefficiencies or take advantage of price reversals. When enabled, Sniper Signals identify potential market turning points, offering traders the opportunity to profit from sharp price fluctuations.
Reversal Cloud: The Reversal Cloud is a unique visual representation of the market's potential trend reversals. It offers traders an easy-to-understand display of changing market dynamics, enabling them to quickly identify potential entry and exit points based on trend reversals.
Support and Resistance (S/R) Levels: Z Algo automatically calculates and displays support and resistance levels on the chart. These are crucial price points where buying or selling pressure may change, providing valuable insights for traders looking to enter or exit positions based on these levels.
Trend Tracker: This feature helps traders monitor and analyze the prevailing market trend. Trend Tracker identifies and highlights the direction of the trend, allowing traders to align their strategies accordingly and increase their chances of success.
Trend Background Color: To improve the user experience and simplify the interpretation of market data, Z Algo changes the chart's background color based on the identified trend direction. This visual cue makes it easier for traders to recognize bullish or bearish trends at a glance.
Bar Coloring: In addition to the trend background color, Z Algo also provides bar coloring for both contrarian and trend bars. This feature helps traders visualize price movements and trends more effectively, enabling them to identify potential opportunities for both trend-following and contrarian trading strategies.
Risk Management: The tool incorporates risk management features that help traders to protect their capital and maximize potential returns. Users can set stop-loss and take-profit levels, as well as customize their risk exposure according to their individual preferences and trading style.
█ Calculations
█ What are the Buy/Sell signals based on?
The Buy/Sell signals use volatility and price range with a weighting function that can help reduce lag and respond faster to recent price changes. The function gives more weight to the most recent volatility values and absolute price changes, making the algorithm more responsive to changes in volatility and price moves. Using a model that factors in both price changes and volatility gives a bias toward more recent data. This advanced approach to trading signal generation incorporates the concepts of trend following and mean reversion while accounting for changing market volatility.
Traditional systems often use fixed parameters, which may not adapt quickly to changes in market conditions. This can lead to late entries or exits, potentially reducing profitability or increasing risk. Our algorithm uses a weighting function to give more importance to recent volatility values, and absolute price changes can make these signals more responsive. This is especially useful in dynamic markets where price swings and volatility can change rapidly.
Adapting to Recent Price Changes: Markets can often exhibit trending behavior over certain periods. By weighing recent price changes more heavily, the model can quickly identify and react to the emergence of new trends. This can lead to earlier entries in a new trend, potentially increasing profitability.
Adapting to Recent Volatility Changes: Markets can shift from low to high volatility regimes (and vice versa) quite rapidly. A model that gives more weight to recent volatility can adapt its signals to these changing conditions. For example, in high volatility conditions, the model might generate fewer signals to reduce the risk of false breakouts. Conversely, in low volatility conditions, the model might generate more signals to capitalize on trending behavior.
Adaptive Trading: The approach inherently leads to an adaptive trading system. Rather than using fixed parameters, the system can adjust its behavior based on recent market activity. This can lead to a more robust system that performs well across different market conditions.
█ What are the Sniper signals (contrarian signals) based on?
Our contrarian signals are based on deviation from the expected value. The algorithm quantifies the amount of variation or dispersion in a set of values. Non-expected values are the fundamental core of the signal generation process.
█ Reversal Cloud Calculation
The cloud uses the information of how much the price fluctuates over a specific time period and updates its equilibrium value automatically at new price changes. The price changes are used to predict what will happen next, and the band adapts accordingly. The algorithm assumes that past price changes can predict future market behavior.
█ Support and Resistance (S/R) Levels Calculation
The support and resistance levels use historical overbought and oversold levels combined with a weighted atr function to predict future support and resistance areas. This calculation can potentially give traders a great heads-up on where the price may find support and resistance at.
█ Trend & Bar coloring Calculation
Trend calculations with dynamic events are key in ever-changing markets. The main idea of the calculation method is to find the mathematical function that best fits the data points, by minimizing the sum of the squares of the vertical distances of each data point from the equilibrium. The outcome is a function that finds the best mathematical description of that data. Hence the trend output may vary depending on the asset and timeframe. A unique approach where the same settings can give different results.
█ Risk Management Calculation
The risk management system is not unique in itself and contains everything that can help traders to manage their risk, such as different types of stop losses, Take Profits calculations.
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Disclaimer
The information contained in my Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems does not constitute financial advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any securities of any type. I will not accept liability for any loss or damage, including without limitation any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on such information.
All investments involve risk, and the past performance of a security, industry, sector, market, financial product, trading strategy, backtest, or individual's trading does not guarantee future results or returns. Investors are fully responsible for any investment decisions they make. Such decisions should be based solely on an evaluation of their financial circumstances, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs.
My Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems are only for educational purposes!
Excess Invites Punishment (EIP) by Scipio ProScipio Pro's EIP is a reversal indicator. It is based on two types of evidence.
1) Proof of Fatigue -- The move that triggers the signal is losing momentum
2) Proof of Excess -- The move that triggers the signal is excessive
If both are the case, we get a signal.
The script uses standard deviations and Bollinger Bands for measuring excess and the ATR for the Breakout Continuation Protection (see below). For fatigue, the EIP detects divergences from indicators like OBV, MACD, RSI and more. It expresses these with a number. For example, if the EIP detects 9 bullish divergences, it prints the number 9 below the corresponding candle.
Hesitant Buy and Hesitant Sell mean there may have been a breakout recently, as measured with the ATR, meaning there is an increased likelihood of continuation. These can provide good buys or sells but more caution is warranted. You can adjust the so-called Breakout Continuation Protection in Settings. Doing so may lead to either more or less "hesitant" signals.
The signals don't repaint. Of course, the divergences get recalculated as the market evolves, as they should. But signals like Buy, Sell, Hesitant Buy, and Hesitant Sell never repaint.
The EIP is useful on many different time-frames and with many different assets, be they in stocks or crypto. The images below show results from BTC, MATIC, and S&P 500 over multiple years, both on small and large time-frames.
As always, use at your own risk. Using indicators is no substitute for using one's brain.
RDX Relative Directional IndexRDX Relative Directional Index, Strength + Direction + Trend. This indicator is the combination of RSI and DMI or ADX. RDX aims at providing Relative direction of the price along with strength of the trend. This acts as both RSI and Average Directional Index. as the strength grows the RSI line becomes wider and when there is high volatility and market fluctuation the line becomes thinner. Color decides the Direction. This indicator provides sideways detection of RSI signal.
RDX Width: This determines the strength of RSI and Strength of ADX, The strength grows RDX band grows wider, as strength decreases band shrinks and merge into the RSI line. for exact working simply disable RSI plot on the indicator. when there is no strength the RSI vanishes..
Technical:
RSI : with default 14 period
ADX : Default 14 period
RDX=RSI+(ADX-20)/5
Color Code:
Red: Down Direction
Green: Up Direction
Sideways:
A rectangular channel is plotted on RSI 50 Level
Oversold Overbought:
Oversold and Overbought Levels are plotted for normal RSI Oversold and Overbought detection.
Buy/Sell:
Buy sell signals from ADX crossover are plotted and its easy to determine
Strength + Direction + Trend in one go
Hope the community likes this...
Contibute for more ideas and indicators..
Long & Short / Bullish & Bearish & Neutral / Sentiment LONG and SHORT signal generation:
The LONG and SHORT signals in this script are generated based on a combination of sentiment, price strength, and volume strength calculations. The following parameters and calculations are used in determining these signals:
Sentiment:
The sentiment is calculated using a Simple Moving Average ( SMA ) of the SMO (oscillator) over a specified sentiment_length.
Price Strength:
The price strength is calculated as the percentage change in the closing price compared to the previous closing price.
Volume Strength:
The volume strength is calculated as the percentage change in the trading volume compared to the previous trading volume .
Custom Oscillator:
This oscillator is calculated as the difference between price strength and volume strength, followed by calculating its SMA over a specified strength_length.
The LONG signal is triggered when:
The sentiment_diff (difference between the oscillator and the SMA oscillator) is greater than 0, and the close price is greater than the fast EMA ( Exponential Moving Average ) of the close price, OR
The custom oscillator crosses over its SMA , and the close price is greater than the open price, and the close price of the previous period is greater than the close price of two periods ago.
The SHORT signal is triggered when:
The sentiment_diff is less than 0, and the close price is less than the fast EMA of the close price, OR
The custom oscillator crosses under its SMA , and the close price is less than the open price, and the close price of the previous period is less than the close price of two periods ago.
Color change description:
The color change in this script is based on the relationship between the close price and the highest/lowest SMAs of the high/low price over a specified lengthInputRoR. The following colors are used:
Green:
Bullish area (close price is greater than the highest SMA of the high price)
Red:
Bearish area (close price is less than the lowest SMA of the low price)
Yellow:
Neutral area (close price is between the highest and lowest SMAs of the high and low prices)
Color meaning description:
Yellow (Neutral Area):
This color indicates that the close price is between the highest and lowest SMAs of the high and low prices, signaling more caution and uncertainty in the market.
Green ( Bullish Area):
This color represents a bullish market condition where the close price is greater than the highest SMA of the high price, suggesting a higher probability of a successful LONG position.
Red ( Bearish Area):
This color signifies a bearish market condition where the close price is less than the lowest SMA of the low price, indicating a higher probability of a successful SHORT position.
Support and Resistance lines explanation:
Support and resistance lines are calculated based on the highest and lowest prices over a specified number of periods. These lines are used to identify significant price levels where the market may experience increased buying or selling pressure.
Resistance:
The resistance line is calculated using the highest high price over a specified number of periods. This line represents a price level where selling pressure is expected to increase, making it more difficult for the price to rise further. Traders often consider resistance levels as potential entry points for SHORT positions or exit points for LONG positions.
Support:
The support line is calculated using the lowest low price over a specified number of periods. This line represents a price level where buying pressure is expected to increase, making it more difficult for the price to fall further. Traders often consider support levels as potential entry points for LONG positions or exit points for SHORT positions.
The resistance and support lines are plotted using different colors to help traders visualize the important price levels where the market may experience a reversal or consolidation.
Final Words:
This script provides LONG and SHORT signals and alerts based on a combination of sentiment, price strength, and volume strength calculations. It is designed to serve as a high-quality aid for executing well-informed trading ideas. However, it's important to note that the LONG and SHORT signals and alerts generated by this script should not be considered as trading advice. Traders should always conduct their own research and analysis before making any trading decisions. The script aims to assist in visualizing important market trends and price levels, helping traders make more informed decisions based on their personal trading strategies.
CryptoGraph Entry BuilderA complete system to generate buy & sell signals, based on multiple indicators, timeframes and assets
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🟣 How it works
This indicator allows you to create buy & sell signals, based on multiple trigger conditions, placed in one easy to use TradingView indicator to produce alerts, backtest, reduce risk and increase profitability. This script is especially designed to be used with the CryptoGraph Strategizer indicator. Signals produced by this indicator, can be used as external input with the CryptoGraph Strategizer, by adding both indicators to your chart and selecting "External Input" as entry source in the inputs of the Strategizer indicator. From that point on, buy & sell signals generated by the Entry Builder, will be used for backtesting.
Each trigger or filtering condition is selectable and able to be combined using the selection boxes.
Trigger or filter conditions can be used on a different timeframes, and with different assets or coin pairs. Make sure to set higher timeframe filters, to a higher timeframe than your chart timeframe.
🟣 How to use
• Add the indicator to your chart
• Select an indicator you woud like to use for entry analysis. Combine more indicators for more entry filtering
• Configure entry conditions per indicator. It is recommended to add and configure one indicator at a time
• Analyse your buy/sell entries
• Connect to CryptoGraph Strategizer as external input source for backtesting purposes
🟣 Indicator Filters
• ATR :
Average True Range (ATR) is a tool used in technical analysis to measure volatility .
Possible options for ATR entry filtering are an ATR value greater/smaller than your input variable for trade entries, or the ATR crossing your input variable for trade entries.
This enables the possibility to only enter positions when the market has a certain degree of volatility .
• ADX :
The Average Directional Index ( ADX ) helps traders determine the strength of a trend, not its actual direction. It can be used to find out whether the
market is ranging or starting a new trend.
Possible options for ADX entry filtering are an ADX value greater/smaller than your input variable for trade entries, or the ADX crossing your input variable for trade entries.
• OBV :
The On Balance Volume indicator (OBV) is used in technical analysis to measure buying and selling pressure. It is a cumulative indicator meaning that on days where price went up, that day's volume is added to the cumulative OBV total.
Possible options for OBV entry filtering are Regular, Hidden or Regular&Hidden divergences. Divergence is when the price of an asset is moving in the opposite direction of a technical indicator, such as an oscillator, or is moving contrary to other data. Divergence warns that the current price trend may be weakening, and in some cases may lead to the price changing direction.
• Moving Average :
Moving Average (MA) is a price based, lagging (or reactive) indicator that displays the average price of a security over a set period of time. A Moving Average is a good way to gauge momentum as well as to confirm trends, and define areas of support and resistance .
Possible options for MA entry filtering are price being above/below Moving Average 1, price crossing up/down Moving Average 1, Moving Average 1 being above/below Moving Average 2 and Moving Average 1 crossing up/down Moving Average 2.
• Supertrend :
Supertrend (ST) is a trend-following indicator based on Average True Range (ATR). The calculation of its single line combines trend detection and volatility . It can be used to detect changes in trend direction and to position stops.
Possible options for ST entry filtering are Supertrend being in upward/downward direction, or Supertrend changing direction.
• RSI :
The Relative Strength Index ( RSI ) is a well versed momentum based oscillator which is used to measure the speed (velocity) as well as the change (magnitude) of directional price movements.
Possible options for RSI entry filtering are RSI being smaller/greater than your input value, or RSI crossing up/down your input value.
• Stochastic RSI :
The Stochastic RSI indicator ( Stoch RSI ) is essentially an indicator of an indicator. It is used in technical analysis to provide a stochastic calculation to the RSI indicator. This means that it is a measure of RSI relative to its own high/low range over a user defined period of time.
Possible options for Stoch RSI entry filtering are Stoch RSI crossing below or above your input value.
• VWAP Bands :
Volume Weighted Average Price ( VWAP ) is a technical analysis tool used to measure the average price weighted by volume . VWAP is typically used with intraday charts as a way to determine the general direction of intraday prices.
We use standard deviations, determined by user input, to create VWAP bands.
Possible options for VWAP long entry filtering are: price being below the lower VWAP band, price crossing back up the lower VWAP band or price crossing down the lower VWAP band.
Possible options for VWAP short entry filtering are: price being above the upper VWAP band, price crossing back down the upper VWAP band, or price crossing up the upper VWAP band.
• Bollinger Bands :
Bollinger Bands (BB) are a widely popular technical analysis instrument created by John Bollinger in the early 1980’s. Bollinger Bands consist of a band of three lines which are plotted in relation to security prices. The line in the middle is usually a Simple Moving Average ( SMA ) set to a period of 20 days (the type of trend line and period can be changed by the trader; however a 20 day moving average is by far the most popular).
Possible options for BB long entry filtering are: price being below the lower Bollinger band , price crossing back up the lower Bollinger band or price crossing down the lower Bollinger band .
Possible options for BB short entry filtering are: price being above the upper Bollinger band , price crossing back down the upper Bollinger band , or price crossing up the upper Bollinger band .
• WaveTrend :
WaveTrend (WT) is a smoothed momentum oscillator which enables it to detect true reversals in an accurate manner.
Possible options for WT entry filtering are: Green/red dots below or above a certain WaveTrend value, Regular Divergence, Hidden Divergence and Regular&Hidden Divergence.
TwV Market SignalsSignals Indicator
Summary
This indicator allows traders to have in handy short and long signals and estimate the trend of the market.
The indicator draws Long and Short signals depending on the trend analysis. The indicators also use meaningful colors for traders to be able to visually understand the graphs, such us fillings on EMAs, so the possible trend is represented.
The colors used are light green for bullish, red for bearish, dark green for possible bearish to bullish change and purple for possible bullish to bearish change. These colors are applicable to all fillings and summary box.
How to use this indicator
The use of EMAs 10,20 and 50 draw the medium to long term trends, therefore avoiding signals against the trend. Furthermore the EMAs will advise possible change in trends, specially considering the 10 and 20 cross, considering that crossing the 10,20 and 50, might confirm the change in med to long term trend change of the price. This is completely visual in the chart as it tints green for positive trend and yellow to red for negative trend.
The 200 SMA is included as it also gives better confirmation to the trend, the basics tell that when the EMAs mentioned above are below the 200 SMA then the likelihood for entries in long positions are not the best and vice versa for short.
Therefore, the trader shall filter Long and Short Signals accordingly as this EMAs are not used to send Long and Short signals considering that they confirm the trend in a slow pace and not reactively to the price volatility.
There are two strategies built-in within the indicator:
Strategy 1 – Longer time trades and high volatility handling
The Long and Short Signals are based on 14 and EMAs (by default). This two Mas are used to send signals based on their crossovers as they are way more reactive to the price movement.
Trader shall consider that EMAs are used for higher timeframes, therefore the indicator has the possibility to adjust the EMAs and use SMAs or WMAs instead for one or the two parameters (14 and 21).
WMAs react faster to the price volatility so the trader shall adjust this according to the timeframe being used. (Lower timeframes suggested).
This strategy is used for trades that might keep running for longer periods of times.
For reference on what the SMAs, EMAs and WMAs are, please see below sections in the description.
Strategy 2 - Shorter time trades and unhandled high volatility
The Long and Short Signals are bases on HMA. HMAs (Hull Moving Averages) track the price movement and volatility way faster that SMAs, EMAs and WMAs, therefore as the HMA follow the price quicker, it is intended for short time trades even in higher timeframes.
Scalping is not suggested using this strategy as HMA do not handle high volatility even on higher timeframes.
One of the biggest differences from the first strategy is that there is no more than a single HMA length to work with, which is 24 as default.
HMAs calculation is different to other MAs, therefore combining various HMAs lengths looking for crossovers become trend identification a lot less precise. HMAs are not intended to be used with different length crossovers.
Exit points = The use of Stochastic and VRVP
Stochastic RSI
It is well known that when Stochastic RSI resets when overbought or oversold therefore traders have within a summary box the possibility to check whether the K & D lines in the Stochastic RSI hace crossed over bullish or bearish.
Although the crossover is not mandatory for a change trend, the crossover might be used by the trader to exit a position considering that the price might move on the opposite direction.
Traders shall look at the summary box, where bullish and bearish crossovers are shown, so they evaluate their position exit.
Visible Range Volume Profile
The use of the VRVP is to find support and resistance on the price movements. Although high and lows are used as possible supports and resistances, VRVP shows an area of confluence on the order book, where volume of positions are accumulated and that might act as support or resistance depending on the price direction.
Traders can visually activate the VRVP to see the Point of Control (POC) directly on the chart as a line (similar as how a support or resistance would be drawn). Moreover, traders have the ability to see within the summary box, whether to see if the price is above or below the POC, so they clearly know if it is acting as support or resistance.
Price Direction
Trade the market trend is well know to be used to identify possible price direction. It is important not to confuse the longer time trend drawn by the EMAs with the TTM Trend bar color. The TTM trend colors bars according to the price direction, helping traders not to confuse when a red bar appears on an up trend or green bars on a down trend.
This coloring helps traders not to exit trades based on bar coloring, which might psychologically affect when scalping or short-term trading specially.
Originally, the TTM trend is used considering the ADX in and indicator called TTM Squeeze, where the strength of the movement is measured, therefore although candle colors help with the price direction, ADX provides the trader the ability to see whether the direction is losing momentum and then catch the best possible exit before the direction change.
How to use Summary
1. Receive the Long or Short Signals using strategy 1 or 2, depending on the selected in the main menu of the indicator.
2. Evaluate the trend based on the 10,20, 50 and 200 MAs. Filter the Long and Short signals accordingly.
3. Monitor constantly the TTM Trend and the ADX for the direction and strength of the position entered and review if the momentum is being lost, considering step 4 or other possible reasons that might lead to exiting the position.
4. Once entered to a position evaluate constantly the Stochastic RSI bearish or bullish crossover or POC value on screen or summary box to exit the position.
Terminology basics
Trend indicators
Exponential Moving Average (EMAs): The base indicator is composed of moving averages of 10, 20 and 55 exponential periods, to determine a possible bullish or bearish trend (EMA Crossing)
Simple Moving Average (SMA): The base indicator is composed of a moving average of 200 simple periods, which in conjunction with the EMAs can lead to estimate potential upward or downwards moves, as well as possible resistances. (SMA Positioning)
Weighted moving average (WMA): It is a technical indicator that traders use to generate trade direction and make a long or short position. It assigns greater weighting to recent data points and less weighting on past data points. (WMA Crossing)
Strength and S/R indicators
VPVR (Volume Profile Visible Range): It allows to determine the Point of Control (POC) which is the node with the highest volume profile. This can be used as an important retest point or to calculate potential support and resistance. The POC level is represented with a red dotted line in the graph.
The VPVR is a simplified version of the “TwV Multi-timeframe Dynamic VRVP” that you can find for free use in my profile. This version calculates the main’s timeframe POC and also has the possibility to be fixed range if the trader enables it from the menu. (Dynamic range by default).
ADX (Average Directional Index): The ADX helps the indicator to estimate the strength of the movement, always considering the DI+ and DI- to not go against the trend strength. This is represented as summary text in a table.
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Exit indicator
Stochastic RSI: It is an indicator used in technical analysis that ranges between zero and a hundred and is created by applying the Stochastic oscillator formula to a set of relative strength index (RSI) values rather than to standard price data. Using RSI values within the Stochastic formula gives traders an idea of whether the current RSI value is overbought or oversold (Exit zones)
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Summary Panel
This panel allows the trader to have a summary of the current status (bearish or bullish) of some of the most determinant indicators within the strategy. It has the following characteristics:
It is placed on the right bottom side of the chart by the default. Traders can change its position or hidden it through the main menu of the indicator.
Its colors change according to the indicator’s values and constant change for easier detection.
The summary box shows the projection for each of the indicators (Trend, Stochastic, EMA, VPVR and ADX).
The summary box is multi-language (English and Spanish), which can be changes in the main menu of the indicator
Alerts
Within the indicator’s menu, you can set up alerts for all long, short, close long and close short signals, which might come in handy when the trader would like to have notifications on the Trading View website, desktop app or phone apps. Furthermore, there are also signals for possible exit points, which can also be activated from the indicator’s menu.
True Trend Average BandsThis is the indicator I am most proud of. After reading Glenn Neely's book "Mastering Eliott Waves" / "Neowave" and chatting with @timwest who got acknowledged by Neely, we came up with the idea of an moving average which does calculate the real average price since a trend started. Addionally I adapted a method from Neely Neowave and Tim Wests TimeAtMode to not force a timeframe on a chart but instead let the charts data decide which timeframe to use, to then calculate the real average price since the trend started.
It took me a while to get this right and coded, so take a moment and dive deeper and you might learn something new.
We assume that the price is in multiple trends on multiple timeframes, this is caused by short term traders, long term traders and investors who trade on different timeframes. To find out in which timeframe the important trends are, we have to look out for significant lows and highs. Then we change the timeframe in the chart to a value so that we have 10 to 20 bars since the significant low/high. While new bars are printed, and we reach more than 20 bars, we have to switch to a higher timeframe so we have 10 to 20 bars again. In the chart you see two significant trends: a downtrend on the 3 week timeframe and an uptrend from the 2 month timeframe. Based on the logic I have described, these are the two important timeframes to watch right now for the spx (there is another uptrend in the yearly chart, which is not shown here).
Now that we understand how to find the important timeframes, let's look what the magic in this script is that tells us the real average price since a trend started.
I developed a new type of moving average, which includes only the prices since a trend started. The difference to the regular sma is that it will not include prices which happened before the significant low or high happened. For example, if a top happened in a market 10 days ago, the regular sma20 would be calculated by 10 bars which happened before the top and 10 bars which happened after the top. If we want to know the average price of the last 10 bars we manually have to change the ma20 to the ma10 which is annoying manual work, additionally even if we use the ma10 in this case, and we look at yesterday's bar the ma10 will include 9 bars from after the top and one bar before the top, so the ma10 would only show the real average price for the current bar which is not what we want.
To come up with a solution to this problem, the True Trend Average searches for the lowest/highest bar in a given period (20 bars). Then starts to calculate the average value since the low/high. For example: if the price reaches a new 20 day high and then trades below it, the day of the high will be the sma1, the day after it's the sma2, ... up to the maximum look back length.
This way, we always know what the average price would have been if someone sold/bought a little bit every bar of his investment since the high/low.
Why is this even important? Let's assume we missed selling the top or buying the low, and think it would have been at least better to buy/sell a little bit since the new trend started. Once the price reaches the true trend average again, we can buy/sell, and it would be as good as selling/buying a little bit every day. We find prices to buy the dip and sell the bounce, which are as good as scaling in/out.
There is a lot more we can learn from these price levels but I think it is better to let you figure out yourself what you can learn from the information given by this indicator. Think about how market participants who accumulate or distribute feel when prices are above or below certain levels.
Now that we understand this new type of moving average, let's look into the lines we see in the chart:
The upper red band line shows the true trend average high price since the last significant top within 20 bars.
The lower red band line shows the true trend average hl2 price since the last significant top within 20 bars.
The lower green band line shows the true trend average low price since the last significant low within 20 bars.
The upper green band line shows the true trend average hl2 price since the last significant low within 20 bars.
The centerline is the average between the upper red band and the lower green band.
The teal lines show 1 standard deviation from the outer bands.
Before today only a few people had access to this indicator, now that it is public and open source, I am curious if you will find it useful and what you will do with it. Please share your findings.
/edit: The chart only shows the 3week timeframe so here are the other two trends from the 2month and 1year timeframe
BTC Indicator By Megalodon TradingThis indicator is designed help you see the potential reversal zones and it helps you accumulate for the long run.
This combines price data on any chart. The chart isolates between 0 and -100. Below -80 is a buy, above -20 is a sell location.
In these locations, try to Slowly Buy and Slowly Sell (accumulate...)
Story Of This Indicator
~I was always obsessed with Fibonacci and used Fibonacci all the time. Thus, i wanted to make a tool to see buying locations and selling locations.
Instead of drawing fibonacci's and manually interpreting buy/sell locations, i wanted algorithms to do the job for me. So, i created this algorithm and many more like it.
If you think i did a good job and want to do further work with me, feel free to contact.
I have a ton of other tools that can change everything for your trading/investing.
Best wishes
~Megalodon
DonchianFib[Akcay]How does it work?
- The indicator detects the highest and lowest price level in the last x periods every time prices advance by x periods.
- From these values, retracement (0.618, 0.786) and expansion levels (1.272, 1.618, 2, 2.618, 3.14, 3.618, 4.236) are obtained.
- Since the symmetrical counterpart of the retracement levels is used, there are two of each of the 0.618 and 0.786 lines, for a total of four.
How can it be used?
- It can be used for step buying.
- It can be used for step selling.
- Can be used to set a profit target.
- Can be used to set a stop target.
- This indicator can be used in the same way as Pivot levels can be used. You can think of this indicator like the Pivot Points Standard indicator, where you set the period more flexibly.
Which indicators can it be combined with?
- I don't think there are any limitations, but I think it is compatible with trend detection indicators, trend detection with DonchianFib, and stepped buy/sell with limit orders.
- If you want to enter a position with mismatch signals, you can wait for the DonchianFib levels to break.
- Its use is limited by your imagination :)
Where does the name come from?
- As the name suggests, Donchian Channels. I was inspired by Donchian Channels when developing the indicator. Donchian channels show the highs and lows of prices over the last x number of periods. DonchianFib does this once for every x periods and uses the fibonacci levels to create upper and intermediate levels.
Note : I don't know if such an indicator has been done before or not. If it has been done, I haven't seen it in tradingview.
Çalışma mantığı nedir ?
- Gösterge, fiyatlar her x periyot kadar ilerlediğinde son x periyot içerisindeki en yüksek ve en düşük fiyat seviyesini tespit eder.
- Bu değerler üzerinden geri çekilme (0.618, 0.786) ve genişleme seviyeleri (1.272, 1.618, 2, 2.618, 3.14, 3.618, 4.236) elde edilir.
- Geri çekilme seviyelerinin simetrik karşılığı kullanıldığından 0.618 ve 0.786 çizgilerinden her birinden iki adet olmak üzere toplamda dört adet bulunur.
Nasıl kullanılabilir ?
- Kademeli alım yapmak için kullanılabilir.
- Kademeli satım yapmak için kullanılabilir.
- Kâr hedefi belirlemek için kullanılabilir.
- Stop hedefi belirlemek için kullanılabilir.
- Pivot seviyelerinden nasıl faydalanılıyorsa bu göstergeden de aynı şekilde faydalanılabilir. Bu göstergeyi, periyodunu kendinizin daha esnek bir şekilde belirlediğiniz Pivot Noktalar Standartı göstergesi gibi düşünebilirsiniz.
Hangi göstergelerle kombine edilebilir ?
- Bunun için herhangi sınırlama yapmak doğru değil ancak trend tespit etmeye çalışan göstergelerle uyumlu olduğunu düşünüyorum. Bu göstergeler ile trend tespiti yapıp DonchianFib ile alım/satım yerleri belirlenebilir ve limit emirleri ile kademeli alım/satım yapılabilir.
- Uyuşmazlık sinyalleri ile pozisyona girilmek isteniliyorsa DonchianFib seviyelerinin kırılması beklenebilir.
- Kullanımı sizin hayal gücünüz ile sınırlıdır :)
Adı nereden geliyor ?
- Adından da anlaşılacağı üzere Donchian Kanallarından. Göstergeyi geliştirirken Donchian Kanallarından ilham aldım. Donchian kanalları fiyatların son x periyot içerisindeki en yüksek ve en düşük seviyelerini grafikte gösteriyor. DonchianFib ise bunu her x periyot için bir defa yapıp, fibonacci seviyelerini de kullanarak üst ve ara seviyeler oluşturuyor.
Not : Daha önce böyle bir göstergenin yapılıp yapılmadığını bilmiyorum. Yapıldı ise ben tradingview'da görmedim.
Wave Fusion By CryptoScriptsThe Wave Fusion indicator is finally here! This indicator is a combination of the Wave Strength Oscillator and RSVP Extractor. It used a combination of momentum waves, volume, price, RSI, and statistical analysis to help nail down whenever the current price is overextended and due for a reversal. I'm currently using the 1D timeframe for BTC but feel free to experiment on different timeframes to see what works best for you. In the description below, I'll go over each signal, how it's derived, and how to use them!
Oversold (Green shaded area) - The oversold indication appears whenever all oscillators are oversold and is usually a good indicator that a reversal to the upside is around the corner (at least for a short period). Be advised these are the weakest of the three signals so I recommend using this signal with other indicators (such as my MFI Pro).
Overbought (Red shaded area) - The overbought indication appears whenever all oscillators are overbought and is usually a good indicator that a reversal to the downside is around the corner (at least for a short period). Be advised these are the weakest of the three signals so I recommend using this signal with other indicators (such as my MFI Pro).
Green Diamond - The green diamonds indicate whenever one or more oscillators are oversold AND one or more oscillators are outside of the bollinger bands, which is great for catching reversals to the upside. These may come two or three at a time so it may be best to wait until they have all printed before entering.
Red Diamond - The red diamonds indicate whenever one or more oscillators are overbought AND one or more oscillators are outside of the bollinger bands which is great for catching reversals to the downside (as seen in the chart). These may come two or three at a time so it may be best to wait until they have all printed before entering.
Rocket - The rocket symbol occurs whenever ALL oscillators are oversold and one or more oscillators are outside of the bollinger bands . This is great for catching reversals to the upside but may come two or three at a time so it may be best to wait until they have all printed before entering.
Red Alarm - The red alarm symbol occurs whenever ALL oscillators are overbought and one or more oscillators are outside of the bollinger bands . This is great for catching reversals to the downside but may come two or three at a time so it may be best to wait until they have all printed before entering.
Moon - The Moon symbol occurs whenever ALL oscillators are oversold and ALL oscillators are outside of the bollinger bands . This is great for catching reversals to the upside but may come two or three at a time so it may be best to wait until they have all printed before entering.
Blood Moon - The red alarm symbol occurs whenever ALL oscillators are overbought and ALL oscillators are outside of the bollinger bands . This is great for catching reversals to the downside but may come two or three at a time so it may be best to wait until they have all printed before entering.
Strongest to Weakest Buy Signals - Moon --> Rocket --> Green Diamond --> Green Shaded Area
Strongest to Weakest Sell Signals - Blood Moon --> Red Alarm --> Red Diamond --> Red Shaded Area
Input Options
Show Histogram - I also included a Histogram in the indicator to help gauge the level of buys/sell strength but kept it hidden for the default levels (i.e a green diamond with a red histogram bar is usually a good sign a reversal is about to happen to the upside whereas a green diamond with a green histogram bar may indicate a false reversal and there's still more room to the downside until a red bar appears. Always backtest this!)
Show Overbought/Oversold Levels - This is if you want to ignore all of the green/red shaded areas and only focus on the diamonds and rocket/alarm signals
Wave Overbought/Oversold Levels - Free free to change to value of the overbought/oversold levels to change where the green/red shades areas print
Momentum Overbought/Oversold Levels - Free free to change to value of the overbought/oversold levels to change where the green/red shades areas print
Histogram Length - This will not change anything with the signals but I included it so you can change the visuals if it helps you
Momentum Length - This will change where the signals plot
Momentum Signal - This only changes the yellow signal line and nothing else. It's not incorporated into any equation
Average Length - This will change where the signals plot
Alerts
I've set alerts on this indicator for each icon (Oversold, Overbought, Green Diamond, Red Diamond, Rocket, Red Alarm, Moon , Blood Moon). I HIGHLY recommend setting the alerts for Candle Close so that you can be sure the signal is confirmed.
You may notice that the indicator can give multiple signals back-to-back or be overbought/oversold for multiple candles. When this happens, it's best to look at other indicators such as the MFI Pro, MACD, etc to nail the best entry and have confluence with your decision. With that said, having multiple signals back-to-back can also be an indication that the move is close to happening. This indicator works with crypto and stocks as well.
If you have any questions or would like to purchase this indicator, please comment below or PM me. I also made a video tutorial for the indicator on my Youtube channel (link is next to my profile pic)
Be advised past performance is not indicative of future returns. Backtest EVERY timeframe and NEVER blindly take signals! Also, never invest more than you can afford to lose.
Enjoy :)
Professional Zones - Institutional Demand and Supply Imbalances
Intro to Supply and Demand Zone Technical Analysis
Supply and demand is an increasingly common strategy among day and swing traders in equity, forex, and the futures markets. The goal of analyzing supply and demand zones is to pre-determine where price action may pivot before that pivot happens, thus giving us an edge over the market. There are many unique charting/trading strategies that fit under the supply and demand umbrella, however we are going to focus primarily on Institutional Zones of Demand and Supply Imbalances, as this is what our TradingView indicator actively displays.
What are Institutional Zones of Demand and Supply Imbalances?
First, let’s break down the phrase above. The first word is ‘institutional’, which is a key aspect in our trading. As a retail trader, you must understand that retail traders (individual traders like you and I) have very little control and very little effect on price action in the major markets. The price action that we see everyday is caused by large institutions and hedge funds buying and selling equities in massive quantities.
This chart displays the price action for ES, which is the S&P500 E-mini futures .
At the time this guide was created, that chart for ES displays the low of this year (2022). You can see major highs and major lows, as well as steep drops and momentous runs.
Price action like this appears random to the naked eye, however it is all controlled by major institutions. These institutions place large buy and sell orders for markets such as the S&P 500 Index which causes these moves.
Our Institutional Demand and Supply Analysis attempts to discover the price zones where institutions have placed their buy/sell orders. Their buy orders create “demand zones”. And their sell orders create “supply zones”. Knowing where these zones exist allows us to anticipate price trend reversals so we can profitably participate in them alongside the major institutions when these key moves take place.
We are looking for areas in the chart where institutions have created major imbalances (more buy orders than sell orders or vice versa) which creates demand and supply zones that impact price action and trend reversals in predictable ways.
What Causes These Supply and Demand Zones?
Understanding that institutions control the price of the markets is crucial for understanding how these zones of supply and demand imbalances are formed, and it can be derived from historical price action.
There are two types of price action, balanced and imbalanced. Balanced price action is flat, consolidatory price action where the overall direction is sideways. Imbalanced price action is an exaggerated move in price either up or down. Now here is the key: institutional supply and demand imbalances are formed when price action goes from balanced to imbalanced. Below is an example of balanced price action .
There are clearly areas of institutional buy and sell orders that are causing price action to oscillate between the areas of demand and supply. The longer price action consolidates and moves sideways, the larger the volume profile will be in this range. In other words, more institutional orders will build up as price remains relatively the same for a longer period of time.
Here is how a demand zone is formed :
Due to bullish CPI news, price action went from balanced to imbalanced by exploding to the upside. This bullish price action filled all of the sell orders and broke past the previous area of supply. Because price moved up so fast, the buy orders did not get a chance to fill, essentially leaving an area with a high concentration of buy orders remaining. Hence, a new demand zone is formed which is shown here .
Our state-of-the-art indicator automatically scans for these historical shifts in price action (balanced to imbalanced) via our supply and demand zone detection formula, and displays them on your chart instantly. Remember the first image sent of blank price action? Here it is below:
The image below shows the exact same chart of ES, however, our advanced Professional Zones - Institutional Demand and Supply Imbalances indicator has been applied to the chart.
Just like that, price action has been transformed from unexplainable chaos to an orderly sequence of demand bounces and supply rejections.
Yes, all of these zones may be charted manually if one were to acquire the knowledge required to chart them by hand, and spend numerous hours going back in time to find all these zones. Additionally, these charts would then have to be constantly monitored and updated, which would require hours of work each day. This powerful indicator automates all of that work to give you more precious time to analyze and trade these zone-driven pivots in the markets.
How To Measure the Strength of Supply and Demand Zones?
The longer the consolidation takes place, the larger the demand/ supply zone will be. This strength is measured by the time frame of the origin of the zone.
Each zone may be formed on a different time frame, the biggest being the 1 Month time frame, and the smallest being the 30 Minute. Each supply and demand zone is automatically labeled based on the time frame from which the zone originated.
The weakest zones are derived from the 30 minute time frame. This means the zone only took two 30 minute candles to form, which is not a lot of time for institutions to place large orders. This means that the bounces and rejections off of these zones will usually be smaller, and usually won’t last more than a few days.
Larger zones such as 1 Day, 1 Week, and 1 Month often cause large swings in the market lasting weeks, months and even years. So pay attention not just to where the demand and supply zones currently appear, but also to the strength of that zone. You can see below that the demand zone that the market bottomed in and reversed out of in 2022 was in fact, a very strong weekly zone.
What is the Significance of Supply and Demand Zone Breaks?
These zones are order-based. This means that a supply zone level doesn’t turn into demand when price action breaks above it, and demand doesn’t turn into supply when price action breaks below it. It is unlike standard trend-based support and resistance levels. If price action breaks below demand by even $0. 01 , all of the buy orders have been filled and the demand must be deleted from the chart (and vice versa for a supply zone ).
While it is possible to play these zone breaks as continuation plays off of current momentous price action, it is unpredictable how far price will go up or down after breaking supply or demand during that leg.
However, in my years of supply and demand experience, I have noticed that if demand breaks, the market will eventually come down to the next viable demand zone . This is because without a pivot caused by an institutional-created demand or supply imbalance, there is often not enough participation to cause a sustainable trend reversal for a long period of time. Below is an example of this:
Above is the 4 Hour chart of TSLA bouncing up off of a demand zone . We call this a bounce in “no man's land”, as there is no major demand bounce to support this reversal to the upside. So in theory, price action should return lower to the next major historical zone of demand before it has a chance of pulling off a solid reversal. Here is what happened:
As you can see above, TSLA did indeed end up heading back down into the next major demand zone before getting a sustainable reversal to the upside. So you may play these supply and demand zone breaks as continuation trades, either long or short, with a price target at the next major zone. Just make sure to use proper risk management and position sizing, as timing the trigger of a price target can be difficult.
How Might I Place a Trade Using the Indicator?
Now that the basics of institutional supply and demand zones have been discussed, there will come a time that this strategy must be actively applied to personal trading with a goal of becoming profitable. Here is a step-by-step process to place a trade using supply and demand paired with an example of a day trade from the 1 minute time frame.
Step 1: Find a highly institutionally traded stock that is currently in supply or demand as shown by our indicator. For example, AAPL:
Step 2: Look for an above-average (exaggerated) volume spike. Because we are in one of the green zones at the bottom of the chart, we know that we are in demand where large institutional buy orders reside. We need to wait for some of these orders to actually fill before we take our trade. This is known as volume confirmation. The color of the volume usually does not matter in this situation.
Step 3: Now that we have a volume spike which is confirmation of large orders being filled, we need more confirmation that the institutional orders are not only a buy, but large enough to actually reverse the current trend.
This is ultimately a judgment call. A few green candles may be good enough to dictate a reversal, or a trend break. It comes down to personal preference and how aggressive you would like to be. Keep in mind, the longer you wait, the more confirmation your trade has, but also, the longer you wait, the greater the risk of missing the new trend. In this example, we will use a trend line to confirm our trend reversal.
Step 4: Enter the trade. Now that you have proper demand confirmation, you may place your trade. Be sure to determine your stop loss, price target, position size, and all other risk management factors along the way.
In this example, AAPL ran all the way up to supply before rejecting; making for a perfect demand to supply call trade. Also, more short trade entries could have been taken based off of the multiple supply rejections AAPL had.
The Bottom Line
There are many ways one may go about trading the stock market. However in my years of trading and teaching, there has never been a strategy that has not only changed my career, but improved the trading careers of my students, more dramatically than Institutional Zones of Demand and Supply Imbalances.
Though charting new zones and deleting broken ones everyday was time consuming and repetitive, the results of trading these zones made it well-worth the hours of charting. However, after months of development and fine-tuning, the painful charting process has been automated by this powerful indicator, completely replacing the tedious charting work for myself and my students.
While numerous other indicators include the name “Supply and Demand Zones”, we believe that no supply and demand indicator remotely this advanced and accurate available on TradingView. I am very blessed to finally bring this revolutionary tool to the market.
Introduction to the Aurora Demand and Supply Indicator for TradingView and its Functionality
This page is dedicated to providing a thorough walk-through of our Professional Zones - Institutional Demand and Supply Imbalances indicator. The settings functionality, customizability, and purpose will be discussed to give you an in-depth understanding of the indicator. Understanding the purpose of the different functions and settings is crucial to utilizing this powerful tool at its full potential.
First Look Upon Indicator Addition
After purchasing the indicator, your chart may initially appear cluttered, zoomed out, and hard to read. But do not worry, it just means the indicator settings must be fine-tuned to optimize your experience. Tt may appear overwhelming. However this page will discuss each major customizable setting and the functionality behind it to streamline your TradingView set up.
Filter Options Settings Category
This is the first customizable feature that appears when accessing the settings of the indicator. What Filter Zone Ranges does is allow you to filter the range at which zones appear both above and below the current asset price. With this setting unchecked, every single demand and supply zone within the 5k candle limit (or 20k limit if you have a premium TradingView account) will appear on your chart. This causes chart clutter which limits the visibility of price action.
If you have this setting activated, you can choose exactly the range of zones visible to you. This range is percent based and is measured both above and below the current market price. For example, if you activate Filter Zone Ranges and set the Filter Percentage at 7%, only zones within the range of 7% above, and 7% below the current asset price will be shown.
Demand/ Supply Zone Options Settings Category
The next two categories contain the majority of the customizability for supply and demand zones. The first option in both the Demand/ Supply Zone Options is Create Demand/Supply Zones. This toggle is very straight forward, you may choose whether or not to display all demand zones, or all supply zones.
The next two options are Demand/ Supply Zone Border and Demand/ Supply Zone Fill. Again, these are straight forward. The border setting allows you to edit both the color and opacity of the zones’ border lines. The fill setting allows you to edit the color and opacity of the interior of the supply/demand boxes.
Following the first pair of visual settings, you will see Demand/ Supply Zone Box Offset. This allows you to toggle how much the indicator offsets each zone from its origin point. In other words, move it to the left or right from the point in time at which the zone was created. The 0 offset is the base setting which is actually a slight offset to the right of the origin point to ensure that the candlesticks remain unobstructed visually.
After the offset options, you will find Demand/ Supply Zone ERC Multiple. This is a key setting which inputs the value our formula utilizes to scan the areas of institutional supply and demand imbalances. Unless you are extremely experienced with supply and demand analysis or you are running backtesting, it is highly recommended this value is left at ‘2’ for both the demand and supply options.
The next two options you will see in your indicator settings are Extend Demand/ Supply Zone and Demand/ Supply Zone Size. This feature allows you to customize exactly how far your zones will extend from the point of origin into the future.
The three options on the drop down menu are Extend, Fixed, and Dynamic. Each of these options extend your zones in a different fashion. It is important to note that the value inputted in the size option is the amount of units the zones will extend to the right for both Fixed and Dynamic options. The larger this input is, the further out the zones will extend into the future, and vice versa.
The final setting in the Demand/ Supply Zone Options category is Broken Zones to Keep and Broken Demand/ Supply Zone Fill. The Broken Zones to Keep input allows you to see recent supply or demand zones that have been broken and deleted from your chart. This may be useful for a trader in a few different ways. The Broken Demand/ Supply Zone Fill setting allows you to customize the number of broken zones displayed as well as their color and opacity. The most prominent example of this option’s utility is for traders that do not observe price action during the entirety of the market open.
If an individual left their charts for a few hours and missed a demand break, it may give the illusion that there was never a demand there and price action has been in “no-man's land” all day. However if that individual inputted ‘1’ in the Broken Zones to Keep setting, they would be able to see that a demand has broken. This may be useful as the trader may have an altered sentiment after knowing that a zone did in fact break.
Note: the value inputted is the amount of previously broken zones that will appear on your chart. For example, if the value ‘3’ is inputted, the three most recently broken zones will appear on your chart.
Time Frame Options Settings Category
Time Frame Options Settings allows you to toggle which supply and demand zones appear on your chart by time frame. For example, if you are analyzing a chart on a larger time frame such as the daily or weekly, the small 30 minute and 45 minute zones will often clutter your chart. By deselecting the weaker and smaller time frame zones, it will clean your chart up, allowing you to only see the zones that assist your analysis.
However the first two options in the category are unique.The first is Show Forming Zones. This option is extremely useful if you are watching price action play out live, when seeing the possibility of a supply or demand zone forming may be of benefit during your day trading. By toggling this setting ON, you will see all possible supply and demand zones forming in real time. However, this could cause clutter if multiple zones are forming at once in which case, toggling it off may be more beneficial.
The second option in the Timeframe Options category is the Show Zones Inside toggle, which controls the table at the top right of your screen (you may get rid of this table by deselecting tables in display settings).
This setting simply is a “yes” or “no” as to whether or not the table located at the top right of your screen will display the number of zones price action is currently sitting in. This setting is useful as zones may sometimes pile up on top of one another, making it hard to know exactly how many zones price action is currently sitting in.
Gap Options Settings Category
Just below the Timeframe Options category, is the Gap Options category. Gaps appear when two daily candles highs and lows do not overlap. These are often created when a catalyst is released into the market overnight causing a large move, resulting in a “gap” up or down the next morning.
A Gap often forms due to a strong move to the upside, and the indicator highlights this gap with a gray box. Gaps are important to many traders as there is often a large lack of liquidity inside the gap area, which often acts as a magnet that attracts future price action to fill it. If toggled on, the indicator displays the gap among the supply and demand zones seamlessly. The rest of the settings for this category are options to customize the color, opacity, size, and offset. These have the same effect as the options in the Demand/ Supply Zone Options category.
Text Options Settings Category
The final category in the indicator input settings is Text Options. This category allows you to toggle zone labeling on or off, and to specify how you would like the zone labels to appear. It’s strongly recommended that zone labeling is left ON because knowing the time frame a supply or demand zone originated from is a massive indicator of its strength. Top right alignment causes labeling such as “3H” to appear at the top right of each zone.
Indicator Data Limitations
There are a few limitations of TradingView which impact the Professional Zones - Institutional Supply and Demand Imbalances indicator. The first is the data TradingView provides to its users. With a basic TradingView account, a user only has access to 5,000 candles of data. So if a user is on the 1 minute time frame, that user can only see 5,000 candles before that current point. This is important because our advanced indicator scans historical price action that has formed supply and demand zones and displays it on your chart. This means that if a user is on a 1 minute time frame chart, they will only be able to see zones formed within the last 5,000 candles. Older supply and demand zones can not be displayed. However if a user has the Premium TradingView subscription, they can access up to 20,000 candles, which greatly increases the potential zones the user may see on the smaller time frames.
To counter this, we strongly recommend checking the larger time frames before starting your trading day, as there could be an old zone lurking behind the scenes. Once you spot it on the 30 minute time frame, for example, you may easily take note of the demand zone and its location.
The Bottom Line
This indicator has been intricately and powerfully designed to not only display institutional supply and demand imbalances more accurately and efficiently than any other TradingView indicator, but it has also been designed to give the user full control. Full control means the user has the ability to customize the appearance and inputs, as well as toggle specific objects visible to the trader.
We have meticulously designed the Professional Zones - Institutional Supply and Demand Imbalances indicator to be extremely valuable as a stand-alone strategy, as well as versatile enough to incorporate multiple other trading strategies on top of supply and demand .
However, in order for this indicator to be utilized by you at its full potential, it is important that you understand all of its features, capabilities and configuration options before you dive into trading.
DB Change Forecast ProDB Change Forecast Pro
What does the indicator do?
The DB Change Forecast Pro is a unique indicator that uses price change on HLC3 to detect buy and sell periods along with plotting a linear regression price channel with oversold and undersold zones. It also has a linear regression change forecast mode to optionally project market direction.
Change is calculated by taking a two-bar change of HLC3 and dividing that by the price or, optionally, a fixed divisor.
A fast-moving change cloud is then calculated and displayed as the "regular version" plot (shown in light gray). When the cloud bottom is above low, a buy zone is detected. When the cloud top is below the high, a sell zone is detected.
The linear regression price channel is calculated similarly but using a much slower change rate. The linear regression price channel shows reasonable high, low and HLC3 ranges. At the bar's opening, the channel will be more compact and come fairly accurate about 1/4 into the bar timeframe.
The change forecasted price is projected on the right side of the current bar to indicate the current timeframe direction. Please note this forecasting feature is shown in orange when it's early in the timeframe and gray when the timeframe is more likely to produce an accurate direction forecast for the upcoming bar.
You can use these projected dashed lines to see possible market movements for the Current bar and possible market direction for the next bar. Kindly note these projects change; they should be used to understand possible extreme highs/lows for the current bar or market direction.
The indicator includes an optional change forecast projection feature hidden by default. It will project the market forecast channel with an offset of 1. The forecast is defaulted to an offset of 1 to show market direction. However, you can modify to zero the offset to show the current bar forecast and forecast history.
How should this indicator be used?
First, very important,
1. Settings > Set Symbol to Desired
2. Settings > Set High Timeframe to "Chart"
3. Settings > Ensure "Use price as divisor" is checked.
It's recommended to use this indicator in higher timeframes. Buy and sell signals are displayed in real-time. However, waiting until 1/4 to 1/2 into the current bar is recommended before taking action, and change can happen.
The buy/sell signals (zones) provide recommendations on playing a long vs. a short. When in a buy sone, only play longs. When in a sell zone, only play shorts.
Then use the linear regression price channel oversold and undersold zones to optionally open and close positions within the buy/sell zones.
For example, consider opening a long in a buy zone when the linear regression price channel shows undersold. Then consider closing the long when the price moves into the linear regression oversold or higher. Then repeat as long as it's in the buy zone. Then vice versa for sell zones and shorting.
At basic design, buy in the buy zone, sell or short in the sell zone. If you are up for higher trading frequencies, use the linear regression price channel as described in the example above.
Please note, as, with all indicators, you may need to adjust to fit the indicator to your symbol and desired timeframe.
This is only an example of use. Please use this indicator as your own risk and after doing your due diligence.
Does the indicator include any alerts?
Yes,
"DB CFHLC3: Signal BUY" - Is triggered when a buy signal is fired.
"DB CFHLC3: Signal SELL" - Is triggered when a sell signal is fired.
"DB CFHLC3: Zone BUY" - Is triggered when a buy zone is detected.
"DB CFHLC3: Zeon SELL" - Is triggered when a sell zone is detected.
"DB CFHLC3: Oversold SELL" - Is triggered when the price exceeds the oversold level.
"DB CFHLC3: Undersold BUY" - Is triggered when the price goes below the undersold level.
Any other tips?
Once you have configured the indicator for your symbol and chart timeframe. Meaning the plots are displayed over the price. Check out larger timeframes such as W, 2W, 3W, 4W, M, and 4M. It works wonderfully for showing market lows and highs for long-term investing too!
Another, tip is to combine it with your favorite indicator, such as TTM Squeeze or MACD for confirmation purposes. You may be surprised how fast the indicator shows market direction changes on higher timeframes.
You can just as easily use a high timeframe such as D, 2D, or 3D for day trading due to how the linear price channel works.
Why am I not selling this indicator?
I would like to bless the TradingView community, and I enjoy publishing custom indicators.
If you enjoy this indicator, please consider leaving a thumbs up or a comment for others to know about your experience or recommendations.
Enjoy!
mondy slebewWhat is forex Buy sell?
Hasil gambar untuk buy sell forex
What is buying and selling in forex? Buying and selling in forex is speculating on the upward and downward price movements of a currency pair, with the hopes of making a profit. All forex trading involves buying one currency and selling another, which is why it is quoted in pairs.
SUPER GCOV5 MAPSCALP > MAPPING & SCALPING SUPER GCOV5 MAPSCALP indicator is built specifically for mapping/prediction measurement and fast trading i.e. scalping/intraday in the commodity market or cryptos market. It uses an indicator instrument consisting of ATR TRAILING STOP (ATR), EXPONENTIAL MOVING AVERAGE, PIVOT POINT, FIBONACCI KEY LEVEL, and LINEAR REGRESSION CHANNEL(LRC).
Rebuild of Instrument & Parameter
This indicator is also an upgraded instrument that is sourced from the previous indicator-FUTURES SCALPV2.This R&D of course makes trading activities more effective, and dynamic to increase the confidence of traders in current trading activities. The indicator has been upgraded in terms of parameters as well as additional instruments. Among them are;
1. ATR Trailing Stop
2. ATR BUY/SELL signal
3. Exponential Moving Average(EMA) – fastMA/slowMA Length
5. Breakout/breakdown signal
6. Pivot low/high level
7. Fibonacci extends & retracement
8. Linear Regression Channel(LRC)
9. Alert condition ( a dozen alerts )
> The best timeframe for entry is 3 minutes for FCPO and 15 minutes for other futures & cryptos.
> The best timeframe mapping/prediction is 1 hour & 4 hours.
>The candle/bars have been colored to make it easier for traders to see the price trends whether in bullish or bearish conditions.
Easier SOP of ENTRIES/POSITIONING:
1. entry by signal BUY/SELL after signal bar ( 2nd bar) for confirmation.
2. The best entries BUY at support(pivot low-Blue line) after price rebound then signal appears. The best buy also when the price is at lower
low pivot + fibo support level + lower trendline(LRC) + and the price went rebound.
3. The best entries SELL at resistance(pivot high-red line) after price pullback then signal appears.
The best buy also when the price is at a higher high pivot + fibo resistance level + upper trendline LRC + and the price went pullback.
4. Profit-taking areas are usually measured by support and resistance levels. Please refer to the bold line( support & resistance), fibo key level,
and trendline.
*To avoid false signals/wrong positions, you can use the EMA line as a guide and follow the trends, which are the buying weight when the price is above the 20/50 ema, and the selling weight when the price is below the 20/50 ema. EMA can be reset on the input setting.
STEPS of MAPPING/PROJECTION:
1. Use a bigger timeframe such as 4 hours or 1 hour
2. Use LRC to identify buy/sell weights when the price makes a zig-zag patent
3. Use monthly and weekly fibo levels to know support and resistance. This fibo is very important to see if the price will make an extension or
retracement based on the regression channel earlier. So here we can evaluate which area to buy/sell/take-profit/exit and the reversal of a
market price.
You can also create an ALERT CONDITION to help you get a reminder of signals and price trend changes
The original instrument has been retained but changed in terms of display & facelift features.
Hopefully, the new one will assist you in making analysis and strategy of trading activities successfully.
THIS IS NOT A BUY/SELL CALL, ONLY STUDY IDEAS AND ANALYSIS BASED ON MEASUREMENT TOOLS FOR EDUCATION AND GUIDANCE PURPOSES.PLEASE TAKE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
Delta Volume Channels [LucF]█ OVERVIEW
This indicator displays on-chart visuals aimed at making the most of delta volume information. It can color bars and display two channels: one for delta volume, another calculated from the price levels of bars where delta volume divergences occur. Markers and alerts can also be configured using key conditions, and filtered in many different ways. The indicator caters to traders who prefer chart visuals over raw values. It will work on historical bars and in real time, using intrabar analysis to calculate delta volume in both conditions.
█ CONCEPTS
Delta Volume
The volume delta concept divides a bar's volume in "up" and "down" volumes. The delta is calculated by subtracting down volume from up volume. Many calculation techniques exist to isolate up and down volume within a bar. The simplest techniques use the polarity of interbar price changes to assign their volume to up or down slots, e.g., On Balance Volume or the Klinger Oscillator . Others such as Chaikin Money Flow use assumptions based on a bar's OHLC values. The most precise calculation method uses tick data and assigns the volume of each tick to the up or down slot depending on whether the transaction occurs at the bid or ask price. While this technique is ideal, it requires huge amounts of data on historical bars, which usually limits the historical depth of charts and the number of symbols for which tick data is available.
This indicator uses intrabar analysis to achieve a compromise between the simplest and most precise methods of calculating volume delta. In the context where historical tick data is not yet available on TradingView, intrabar analysis is the most precise technique to calculate volume delta on historical bars on our charts. TradingView's Volume Profile built-in indicators use it, as do the CVD - Cumulative Volume Delta Candles and CVD - Cumulative Volume Delta (Chart) indicators published from the TradingView account . My Volume Delta Columns Pro indicator also uses intrabar analysis. Other volume delta indicators such as my Realtime 5D Profile use realtime chart updates to achieve more precise volume delta calculations. Indicators of that type cannot be used on historical bars however; they only work in real time.
This is the logic I use to assign intrabar volume to up or down slots:
• If the intrabar's open and close values are different, their relative position is used.
• If the intrabar's open and close values are the same, the difference between the intrabar's close and the previous intrabar's close is used.
• As a last resort, when there is no movement during an intrabar and it closes at the same price as the previous intrabar, the last known polarity is used.
Once all intrabars making up a chart bar have been analyzed and the up or down property of each intrabar's volume determined, the up volumes are added and the down volumes subtracted. The resulting value is volume delta for that chart bar, which can be used as an estimate of the buying/selling pressure on an instrument.
Delta Volume Percent (DV%)
This value is the proportion that delta volume represents of the total intrabar volume in the chart bar. Note that on some symbols/timeframes, the total intrabar volume may differ from the chart's volume for a bar, but that will not affect our calculations since we use the total intrabar volume.
Delta Volume Channel
The DV channel is the space between two moving averages: the reference line and a DV%-weighted version of that reference. The reference line is a moving average of a type, source and length which you select. The DV%-weighted line uses the same settings, but it averages the DV%-weighted price source.
The weight applied to the source of the reference line is calculated from two values, which are multiplied: DV% and the relative size of the bar's volume in relation to previous bars. The effect of this is that DV% values on bars with higher total volume will carry greater weight than those with lesser volume.
The DV channel can be in one of four states, each having its corresponding color:
• Bull (teal): The DV%-weighted line is above the reference line.
• Strong bull (lime): The bull condition is fulfilled and the bar's close is above the reference line and both the reference and the DV%-weighted lines are rising.
• Bear (maroon): The DV%-weighted line is below the reference line.
• Strong bear (pink): The bear condition is fulfilled and the bar's close is below the reference line and both the reference and the DV%-weighted lines are falling.
Divergences
In the context of this indicator, a divergence is any bar where the slope of the reference line does not match that of the DV%-weighted line. No directional bias is assigned to divergences when they occur.
Divergence Channel
The divergence channel is the space between two levels (by default, the bar's low and high ) saved when divergences occur. When price has breached a channel and a new divergence occurs, a new channel is created. Until that new channel is breached, bars where additional divergences occur will expand the channel's levels if the bar's price points are outside the channel.
Prices breaches of the divergence channel will change its state. Divergence channels can be in one of five different states:
• Bull (teal): Price has breached the channel to the upside.
• Strong bull (lime): The bull condition is fulfilled and the DV channel is in the strong bull state.
• Bear (maroon): Price has breached the channel to the downside.
• Strong bear (pink): The bear condition is fulfilled and the DV channel is in the strong bear state.
• Neutral (gray): The channel has not been breached.
█ HOW TO USE THE INDICATOR
Load the indicator on an active chart (see here if you don't know how).
The default configuration displays:
• The DV channel, without the reference or DV%-weighted lines.
• The Divergence channel, without its level lines.
• Bar colors using the state of the DV channel.
The default settings use an Arnaud-Legoux moving average on the close and a length of 20 bars. The DV%-weighted version of it uses a combination of DV% and relative volume to calculate the ultimate weight applied to the reference. The DV%-weighted line is capped to 5 standard deviations of the reference. The lower timeframe used to access intrabars automatically adjusts to the chart's timeframe and achieves optimal balance between the number of intrabars inspected in each chart bar, and the number of chart bars covered by the script's calculations.
The Divergence channel's levels are determined using the high and low of the bars where divergences occur. Breaches of the channel require a bar's low to move above the top of the channel, and the bar's high to move below the channel's bottom.
No markers appear on the chart; if you want to create alerts from this script, you will need first to define the conditions that will trigger the markers, then create the alert, which will trigger on those same conditions.
To learn more about how to use this indicator, you must understand the concepts it uses and the information it displays, which requires reading this description. There are no videos to explain it.
█ FEATURES
The script's inputs are divided in four sections: "DV channel", "Divergence channel", "Other Visuals" and "Marker/Alert Conditions". The first setting is the selection method used to determine the intrabar precision, i.e., how many lower timeframe bars (intrabars) are examined in each chart bar. The more intrabars you analyze, the more precise the calculation of DV% results will be, but the less chart coverage can be covered by the script's calculations.
DV Channel
Here, you control the visibility and colors of the reference line, its weighted version, and the DV channel between them.
You also specify what type of moving average you want to use as a reference line, its source and length. This acts as the DV channel's baseline. The DV%-weighted line is also a moving average of the same type and length as the reference line, except that it will be calculated from the DV%-weighted source used in the reference line. By default, the DV%-weighted line is capped to five standard deviations of the reference line. You can change that value here. This section is also where you can disable the relative volume component of the weight.
Divergence Channel
This is where you control the appearance of the divergence channel and the key price values used in determining the channel's levels and breaching conditions. These choices have an impact on the behavior of the channel. More generous level prices like the default low and high selection will produce more conservative channels, as will the default choice for breach prices.
In this section, you can also enable a mode where an attempt is made to estimate the channel's bias before price breaches the channel. When it is enabled, successive increases/decreases of the channel's top and bottom levels are counted as new divergences occur. When one count is greater than the other, a bull/bear bias is inferred from it.
Other Visuals
You specify here:
• The method used to color chart bars, if you choose to do so.
• The display of a mark appearing above or below bars when a divergence occurs.
• If you want raw values to appear in tooltips when you hover above chart bars. The default setting does not display them, which makes the script faster.
• If you want to display an information box which by default appears in the lower left of the chart.
It shows which lower timeframe is used for intrabars, and the average number of intrabars per chart bar.
Marker/Alert Conditions
Here, you specify the conditions that will trigger up or down markers. The trigger conditions can include a combination of state transitions of the DV and the divergence channels. The triggering conditions can be filtered using a variety of conditions.
Configuring the marker conditions is necessary before creating an alert from this script, as the alert will use the marker conditions to trigger.
Markers only appear on bar closes, so they will not repaint. Keep in mind, when looking at markers on historical bars, that they are positioned on the bar when it closes — NOT when it opens.
Raw values
The raw values calculated by this script can be inspected using a tooltip and the Data Window. The tooltip is visible when you hover over the top of chart bars. It will display on the last 500 bars of the chart, and shows the values of DV, DV%, the combined weight, and the intermediary values used to calculate them.
█ INTERPRETATION
The aim of the DV channel is to provide a visual representation of the buying/selling pressure calculated using delta volume. The simplest characteristic of the channel is its bull/bear state. One can then distinguish between its bull and strong bull states, as transitions from strong bull to bull states will generally happen when buyers are losing steam. While one should not infer a reversal from such transitions, they can be a good place to tighten stops. Only time will tell if a reversal will occur. One or more divergences will often occur before reversals.
The nature of the divergence channel's design makes it particularly adept at identifying consolidation areas if its settings are kept on the conservative side. A gray divergence channel should usually be considered a no-trade zone. More adventurous traders can use the DV channel to orient their trade entries if they accept the risk of trading in a neutral divergence channel, which by definition will not have been breached by price.
If your charts are already busy with other stuff you want to hold on to, you could consider using only the chart bar coloring component of this indicator:
At its simplest, one way to use this indicator would be to look for overlaps of the strong bull/bear colors in both the DV channel and a divergence channel, as these identify points where price is breaching the divergence channel when buy/sell pressure is consistent with the direction of the breach. I have highlighted all those points in the chart below. Not all of them would have produced profitable trades, but nothing is perfect in the markets. Also, keep in mind that the circles identify the visual you would be looking for — not the trade's entry level.
█ LIMITATIONS
• The script will not work on symbols where no volume is available. An error will appear when that is the case.
• Because a maximum of 100K intrabars can be analyzed by a script, a compromise is necessary between the number of intrabars analyzed per chart bar
and chart coverage. The more intrabars you analyze per chart bar, the less coverage you will obtain.
The setting of the "Intrabar precision" field in the "DV channel" section of the script's inputs
is where you control how the lower timeframe is calculated from the chart's timeframe.
█ NOTES
Volume Quality
If you use volume, it's important to understand its nature and quality, as it varies with sectors and instruments. My Volume X-ray indicator is one way you can appraise the quality of an instrument's intraday volume.
For Pine Script™ Coders
• This script uses the new overload of the fill() function which now makes it possible to do vertical gradients in Pine. I use it for both channels displayed by this script.
• I use the new arguments for plot() 's `display` parameter to control where the script plots some of its values,
namely those I only want to appear in the script's status line and in the Data Window.
• I wrote my script using the revised recommendations in the Style Guide from the Pine v5 User Manual.
█ THANKS
To PineCoders . I have used their lower_tf library in this script, to manage the calculation of the LTF and intrabar stats, and their Time library to convert a timeframe in seconds to a printable form for its display in the Information box.
To TradingView's Pine Script™ team. Their innovations and improvements, big and small, constantly expand the boundaries of the language. What this script does would not have been possible just a few months back.
And finally, thanks to all the users of my scripts who take the time to comment on my publications and suggest improvements. I do not reply to all but I do read your comments and do my best to implement your suggestions with the limited time that I have.
Stochastic with DivergencesReuploading as there was an issue with the description.
This indicator uses the popular Stochastic indicator as its base. I have included the ability to draw divergences on the indicator as they occur live. By default it will be off, select the settings for the indicator and about halfway down there will be a dropdown menu that says "Off". Select it and then select which divergences you want to draw: Regular, Hidden, or Both. I like to draw both. I find that hidden divergence is really nice during a trending market and the regular divergence is works great in a range market. I also feel that the regular divergence is great during a trending market if you are given the signal but then wait for the next price movement for a double top/bottom to occur. The Stochastic indicator itself is often used in a ranging market by selling when it is overbought and buying once it indicates oversold (much like the RSI indicator). I find that it can work in trending markets if you only take overbought in a down trend and oversold in an up trend. In the above picture you can see that I had used it to trade this downtrend using both the Hidden Divergence and Sell Signals to catch the trend continuation until it failed on the fourth trade. From here I would usually start using the Stochastic as simply an oscillating indicator and buy/sell based on overbought/oversold. I've also added an option to enable the Stochastic RSI if you'd rather use that, as well as a fill option which simply colors in the space between the Stochastic and Signal lines. The Signals option will put on highlights of when to buy or sell based on overbought/oversold areas that agree with the long term trend (based on the 200 EMA).
Divergence is a short way of saying there was a higher or lower movement compared to normal but the price did not represent that movement, indicating strength or weakness in a specific direction.
Regular divergence is an indication of a trend reversal. Regular bullish divergence occurs when the price chart shows a lower low while the stochastic shows a higher low. Regular bearish divergence occurs when the price chart shows a higher high while the stochastic shows a lower high.
Hidden divergence is an indication of a trend continuation. Hidden bullish divergence occurs when the price chart shows a higher low while the stochastic shows a lower low. Hidden bearish divergence occurs when the price chart shows a lower high while the stochastic shows a higher high.
The "Only Trending Divergences" option, if enabled, will only show bearish divergences during a down trend (price is below 200 EMA) and only show bullish divergences during an uptrend (price is above 200 EMA). I like to use this option and have set it to ON by default.
The "Middle Filter" option, if enabled, ensures that Highs on the stochastic indicator will not be counted as Highs unless they are above the middle value of the oscillator (which is 50), same goes for lows: they will not be counted as Lows unless they are below the middle value of the oscillator.
I also include buy/sell signals that coincide with the trend (based on the 200 EMA). If price is currently below the 200 EMA and the stochastic indicator is overbought (over 80), you can get a sell signal when it the blue line crosses down below 80. This sell signal shows that you are in a down trend and the price just was overbought but is now likely to continue pushing downwards. The opposite works for buy signals: Above 200 EMA, stochastic goes below 20, when it crosses above 20 it will show a green highlight to indicate price is likely to push upwards.
I think the default options are likely the best to use. The only one I tend to change on occasion is the "Pivots to look back" which I adjust usually to either 1 or 3.
Futures Full FS ScreenerFull FS Screener
This indicator allows traders to have a view of multiple pairs and timeframes buy/sell signals and specific information of parameters, based on the Futures FS Indicator also developed by me.
Futures FS Indicator Fundamentals
1. Exponential Moving Average (EMAs): The base indicator is composed of moving averages of 5, 10, 11, 13, 36 and 55 exponential periods.
2. Squeeze Momentum: This indicator allows the signals to go with the trend and not against it.
3. VPVR (Volume Profile Visible Range): It allows to determine the Point of Control (POC) which is the node with the highest volume profile. This can be used as an important retest point or to calculate potential support and resistance.
4. ADX (Average Directional Index): The ADX helps the indicator to estimate the strength of the movement, always considering the DI+ and DI- to not go against the trend.
5. RSI (Relative Strength Index): The RSI helps measuring the speed and magnitude of the recent price changes to evaluate overvalued or undervalued conditions in the price of that security. The indicator considers RSI 5, 13 and 50 as bottom and top, respectively.
6. MACD (Moving average convergence divergence): The MACD is a trend-following momentum indicator that shows the relationship between moving averages. The indicator uses moving averages of 5, 8 and 21).
7. The trend is determined according to these parameters and their different values, which might indicate that we are in a bullish or bearish trend. The trend has a max positive (bullish) value of 6 and a max negative (bearish) value of -6.
Full Screener Panel
This panel allows the trader to monitor multiple pairs at a single screen, giving an immediate vision of possible entries and exits (Long/Short/Strong Long/Strong Short Signals). Moreover, allows traders to have handy all information of the Future FS Indicator that might be analyzed further for each pair. It has the following characteristics:
• It can be placed anywhere on the screen through the main menu of the indicator.
• It can be combined with the same indicator multiple times, as per screener is limited to show 40 pairs, you can select the number of panels being added to adjust position one next to each other.
• It strengthens colors when a pair has changed its signals in order to the trader to know immediate changes and then do the follow up
• The screener shows the pairs, which can be changed within the menus.
• The screener shows the Long, Short, Strong Long and Strong Short Signals in its las column but previously, it shows the parameters that determined the possible position. Therefore, the EMAs, SQZ, ADX, VPVR, RSI and MACD calculated internally, are also summarized in the screener.
For analyzing a specific pair, refer to the TwV Futures Indicator – FS, which is other indicator that might be on my TradingView Profile and that was used as base for the screener.
Futures Simple FS ScreenerSimple FS Screener
This indicator allows traders to have a simple view of multiple pairs and timeframe buy/sell signals, based on the Futures FS Indicator also developed by me.
Futures FS Indicator Fundamentals
1. Exponential Moving Average (EMAs): The base indicator is composed of moving averages of 5, 10, 11, 13, 36 and 55 exponential periods.
2. Squeeze Momentum: This indicator allows the signals to go with the trend and not against it.
3. VPVR (Volume Profile Visible Range): It allows to determine the Point of Control (POC) which is the node with the highest volume profile. This can be used as an important retest point or to calculate potential support and resistance.
4. ADX (Average Directional Index): The ADX helps the indicator to estimate the strength of the movement, always considering the DI+ and DI- to not go against the trend.
5. RSI (Relative Strength Index): The RSI helps measuring the speed and magnitude of the recent price changes to evaluate overvalued or undervalued conditions in the price of that security. The indicator considers RSI 5, 13 and 50 as bottom and top, respectively.
6. MACD (Moving average convergence divergence): The MACD is a trend-following momentum indicator that shows the relationship between moving averages. The indicator uses moving averages of 5, 8 and 21).
Simple Screener Panel
This panel allows the trader to monitor multiple pairs at a single screen, giving an immediate vision of possible entries and exits (Long/Short/Strong Long/Strong Short Signals). It has the following characteristics:
It can be placed anywhere on the screen through the main menu of the indicator.
It can be combined with the same indicator multiple times, as per screener is limited to show 40 pairs, you can select the number of panels being added to adjust position one next to each other.
It strengthens colors when a pair has changed its signals in order to the trader to know immediate changes and then do the follow up
The screener shows the pairs (which can be changed within the menus) and as part of being the simple screener it shows the Long, Short, Strong Long and Strong Short Signals. Therefore, the EMAs, SQZ, ADX, VPVR, RSI and MACD are calculated internally and its data will not be shown.
For viewing all parameters, refer to the Futures FS Full Screener or the TwV Futures Indicator – FS, which are other indicators that might be on my TradingView Profile
Simple Buy Sell SignalsIt is a simple indicator that provides buy or sell signals based on the intersection of two EMAs and a simple moving average (SMA). once the Relative Strength Index has confirmed it. For greater accuracy, add additional indicators like stochastic RSI, MACD, etc. Use only for intraday trading, Not for Positional Trading
TriexDev - SuperBuySellTrendMinimal but powerful.
Have been using this for myself, so thought it would be nice to share publicly. Of course no script is correct 100% of the time, but this is one of if not the best in my basic tools.
Two indicators will appear, the default ATR multipliers are already set for what I believe to be perfect for this particular (double indicator) strategy.
If you want to break it yourself (I couldn't find anything that tested more accurately myself), you can do so in the settings.
Basic rundown:
A single Buy/Sell indicator in the dim colour; may be setting a direction change, or just healthy movement.
When the brighter Buy/Sell indicator appears; it often means that a change in direction (uptrend or downtrend) is confirmed.
You can see here, there was a (brighter) green indicator which flipped down then up into a (brighter) red sell indicator which set the downtrend. Once you understand the basics of how it works - it can become a very useful tool in your trading arsenal.
Typically I will use this and other indicators to confirm likeliness of a direction change prior to the brighter/confirmation one appearing - but just going by the 2nd(brighter) indicators, have found it to be surprisingly accurate.
Tends to work well on virtually all timeframes, but personally prefer to use it on 5min,15min,1hr, 4hr, daily, weekly. Will still work for shorter/other timeframes, but may be more accurate on mid ones.
Chameleon [FST]
This is a Technical Trading strategy with multiple technical indicators as confirmations.
Indicators
MA
EMA
ATR
OSCILLATOR
DESCRIPTION
Inputs
Risk/Reward ratio . Stop Loss and Take profit price distance is the same, i.e. SL 25 pips, TP 25 pips. You can increase the profit target ideally for an Experienced trader; for example, using 25 pips stop Loss & 37.5 pips take profit or 25 pips stop Loss & 50 pips take profit.
SETTINGS
Look back 1 & 2. Look back at 'period', and this help to filter how many bars to a trend. Look-back 1&2 are a form of moving average and exponential moving average calculation.
Look back 1 filter longer-term-trend.
Look back 2 filter short-term-trend.
SAP.M.A
Period . This helps to process possible areas of entry if a trend is confirmed.
SAP Multiplier . This helps us to calculate the possible area of early or late entry and take-profit/stop-loss price.
Style
Channel Ten-Top & Bottom= Two EMA Period 10, Source High and Source Low forming a channel (optional).
How to use the Signals as seen in the attached screenshot
1. You can apply trendline channels to trade the signals only if the price movement is in the channel.
2. Apply Support and Resistant line to assist. For Uptrend=Apply support line, look for a Buy signal and Downtrend= Apply Resistant line, look for a sell signal
3. With the help of this indicator, you can use it to filter your strategy entries.
4. If you understand technical analysis plus trend trading, you can increase the Reward to maximise the potential profit target.
The above indicators description identifies market trends with optional visual risk to reward and buy/sell alerts on the chart.
Available on all time frames.
The "Buy and Sell Confirmation" is a composite indicator of Moving Averages, which triggers technical signals when it crosses MA, EMA and OSCILLATORS above (to buy) or below (to sell) its signal line if the price above or below the indicator transformed into a trend, which is taken as a signal of buy and sell.
The Auto generates R: R "risk to reward" is well calculated; these can help beginners know where to place their Take Profit and Stop Loss, erasing that fear of what to do next.
The indicator is for every type of market: indices, stocks, cryptocurrencies, currencies and others.
Most traders don't know when to ride the trend or get out of a losing/winning trade.
This trading system will eliminate 70% of the doubt about the above.
This strategy is not a guaranteed profit. Therefore, it is recommended that you should backtest or trade virtual money before using this study on your entire portfolio, as it is intended to be a tool and not a holy grail.
Beware of the ranging/consolidation market to avoid false signals.
Disclaimer: Trading and investing in the Forex, Stock Market and Cryptocurrencies involves substantial risk of Loss and is not suitable for every investor. The content covered in this study is NOT to be considered investment advice. I'm NOT a financial adviser. All trading strategies are used at your own risk.
